Parameters

Groups³

Con

DM

DML

DMH

DMA

2 weeks

Glucose (mg/dL)

92.4 ± 16.9^b

124.7 ± 14.9^a

109.3 ± 16.1^ab

100.3 ± 9.32^b

102.4 ± 15.8^b

Insulin (μg/L)

0.31 ± 0.20^b

0.45 ± 0.08^a

0.31 ± 0.06^b

0.33 ± 0.08^ab

0.33 ± 0.09^ab

HOMA-IR⁴ (mmol∙mU/L∙L)

2.07 ± 1.77^b

4.07 ± 0.77^a

3.29 ± 0.63^ab

2.59 ± 0.73^b

2.48 ± 0.77^b

4 weeks

Glucose (mg/dL)

95.4 ± 11.7^b

134.7 ± 4.8^a

128.4 ± 7.8^a

124.7 ± 5.4^a

126.3 ± 11.2^a

Insulin (μg/L)

0.77 ± 0.37^b

1.50 ± 0.35^a

0.74 ± 0.29^b

0.91 ± 0.45^b

0.73 ± 0.44^b

HOMA-IR (mmol∙mU/L∙L)

6.02 ± 3.33^b

13.82 ± 3.50^a

9.30 ± 5.17^ab

8.43 ± 4.65^b

8.21 ± 4.81^b