Variable | All (n = 182) | Younger than 85 years (n = 58) | 85 years or older (n = 124) | Comparative statistics |
Mean age at death (years) S.D. Range | 86.8 7.6 57 - 101 | 78 5.9 57 - 84 | 90.8 4.1 85 - 101 | - |
Gender (%) Male Female Total |
36.8 63.2 100 |
56.9 43.1 100 |
27.4 72.6 100 | χ2 = 13.8 df = 1 p = 0.000* |
Level of advance directive (%) None One Two Three Four Total |
0.5 13.2 48.9 31.9 5.5 100 |
0 8.6 39.7 41.4 10.3 100 |
0.8 14.8 54.1 27 3.3 100 | χ2 = 146.626 df = 4 p = 0.000* |
Transfers to hospital in month prior to death (%) None One Two Three Total |
69.8 25.3 3.8 1.1 100 |
53.4 34.5 8.6 3.4 100 |
77.4 21 1.6 0 100 | χ2 = 220.154 df = 3 p = 0.000* |
Location of death (%) LTC facility Hospital Total |
90.1 9.9 100 |
87.9 12.1 100 |
91.9 8.1 100 | - |