Putative risk factor for death

Newborn

Deceased (n = 36)

Alive (n = 36)

OR [95% CI]*

p-value

Lack of maternal education

Yes

No

30

6

20

16

4 [1.2 - 13.9]

1.0

0.01

Precocious marriage (mother < 18 years)

Yes

No

25

11

8

28

8 [2.8 - 22.9]

1.0

0.00006

Large multiparous mother (>= 5 para)

Yes

No

9

27

3

33

4 [0.8 - 2.0]

1.0

0.5

Poor follow-up of pregnancy (No. of ANCs < 3)

Yes

No

16

20

7

29

3 [1.0 - 10.9]

1.0

0.02

Birth at home

Yes

No

15

21

5

31

4 [1.2 - 16.6]

1.0

0.01

Socioeconomic level of parents

Low

Medium

32

4

20

16

6 [1.7 - 26.8]

1.0

0.001

Lack of geographical access to the health center

Yes

No

30

6

20

16

4 [1.2 - 13.9]

1.0

0.01