MIPS scales

GENDER

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

SOCIOECONOMIC LEVEL

Fathera (n = 83)

Motherb (n = 96)

Primary education1 (n = 63)

Secondary education2 (n = 62)

Higher education3 (n = 54)

Medium-Lowa (n = 102)

Medium-Highb (n = 77)

F (1, 174)

η2

Contrast

F (2, 164)

η2

Contrast

F (1, 164)

η2

Contrast

Motivating Styles

1A. Pleasure-Enhancing

12.15***

0.065

a > b

0.14

0.002

7.75**

0.043

a < b

1B. Pain?Avoiding

24.82***

0.125

a < b

1.01

0.011

3.50

0.020

2A. Actively Modifying

6.10**

0.034

a > b

1.50

0.017

6.95**

0.038

a < b

2B. Passively Accommodating

19.99***

0.103

a < b

0.32

0.004

5.71*

0.032

a > b

3A. Self-Indulging

5.34*

0.030

a > b

0.54

0.006

0.09

0.000

3B. Other Nurturing

22.09***

0.113

a < b

5.31**

0.057

1 > 2

1.36

0.008

Thinking Styles

4A. Externally Focused

4.10*

0.023

a > b

0.62

0.007

5.67*

0.032

a < b

4B. Internally Focused

14.53***

0.077

a < b

1.52

0.017

0.76

0.004

5A. Realistic/Sensing

4.90*

0.027

a > b

1.40

0.016

1.68

0.004

5B. Imaginative/Intuiting

13.98***

0.074

a < b

0.08

0.001

0.39

0.002

6A. Thought-Guided

43.05***

0.198

a > b

1.70

0.019

1.07

0.006

6B. Feeling-Guided

53.82***

0.236

a < b

1.51

0.017

0.01

0.000

7A. Conservation-Seeking

5.10*

0.028

a > b

5.87**

0.063

1 > 3, 2 > 3

5.43*

0.030

a < b

7B. Innovation-Seeking

0.32

0.002

0.31

0.004

0.14

0.001

Behaving Styles

8A. Asocial/withdrawing

3.33

0.019

0.10

0.001

4.93*

0.028

a > b

8B. Gregarious/outgoing

4.46*

0.025

a > b

0.22

0.003

13.907***

0.074

a < b

9A. Anxious/ hesitating

25.79***

0.129

a < b

1.25

0.014

4.44*

0.025

a > b

9B. Confident/asserting

44.41***

0.203

a > b

0.36

0.004

7.82**

0.043

a < b

10A. Unconventional/dissenting

2.07

0.012

2.28

0.025

0.04

0.000

10B. Dutiful/conforming

0.34

0.002

3.74*

0.041

1 > 3

2.02

0.011

11A. Submissive/yielding

12.29***

0.066

a < b

0.34

0.004

4.37*

0.024

a > b

11B. Dominant/controlling

23.84***

0.120

a > b

0.26

0.003

3.51

0.020

12A. Dissatisfed/complaining

3.54

0.020

1.96

0.022

1.79

0.010

12B. Cooperative/agreeing

8.32**

0.046

a < b

0.78

0.009

0.38

0.002

Iaj.t. Clinical Index

17.72***

0.092

a > b

0.06

0.001

7.61**

0.042

a < b