MIPS scales | MIPS Personality Styles (N = 179) | |||||||
Men (n = 83) | Women (n = 96) | |||||||
M (SD) | t(82) | p | d | M (SD) | t(95) | p | d | |
Motivating Styles |
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1A. Pleasure-Enhancing | 25.95 (6.33) | 3.27 | 0.002 | 0.33 (mod.) | 22.65 (7.32) | −0.57 | 0.572 |
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1B. Pain-Avoiding | 12.47 (8.43) | −5.21 | 0.000 | −0.49 (mod.) | 18.54 (10.52) | −0.15 | 0.883 |
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2A. Actively Modifying | 26.52 (8.66) | −0.71 | 0.482 |
| 24.91 (8.41) | −1.19 | 0.236 |
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2B. Passively Accommodating | 20.75 (8.98) | −1.60 | 0.115 |
| 23.84 (8.88) | 1.17 | 0.243 |
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3A. Self-Indulging | 17.54 (7.30) | −4.28 | 0.000 | −0.46 (mod.) | 14.51 (5.90) | −4.28*** | 0.000 | −0.34 (mod.) |
3B. Other Nurturing | 29.20 (8.15) | 1.45 | 0.152 |
| 34.15 (6.54) | 3.93*** | 0.000 | 0.35 (mod.) |
Thinking Styles |
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4A. Externally Focused | 24.76 (8.58) | 1.77 | 0.080 |
| 23.64 (8.19) | −1.36 | 0.178 |
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4B. Internally Focused | 10.42 (6.97) | −3.66 | 0.000 | −0.39 (mod.) | 11.61 (6.99) | 0.26 | 0.796 |
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5A. Realistic/Sensing | 21.45 (5.67) | 2.76 | 0.007 | 0.29 (low) | 20.98 (5.09) | 2.46* | 0.016 | 0.22 (low) |
5B. Imaginative/Intuiting | 15.33 (6.65) | −5.12 | 0.000 | −0.45 (mod.) | 17.15 (6.90) | −2.19* | 0.031 | −0.19 (low) |
6A. Thought-Guided | 22.25 (8.13) | −0.88 | 0.380 |
| 14.67 (8.06) | −3.76*** | 0.000 | −0.38 (mod.) |
6B. Feeling-Guided | 24.02 (7.97) | −2.05 | 0.043 | −0.21 (low) | 30.59 (7.99) | 1.78 | 0.078 |
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7A. Conservation-Seeking | 36.42 (10.69) | 0.85 | 0.400 |
| 34.98 (9.92) | −1.42 | 0.158 |
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7B. Innovation-Seeking | 20.80 (7.72) | −3.89 | 0.000 | −0.37 (mod.) | 20.65 (8.25) | −2.36* | 0.021 | −0.22 (low) |
Behaving Styles |
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8A. Asocial/withdrawing | 19.84 (8.70) | 1.93 | 0.057 | −0.20 (low) | 19.82 (8.11 ) | 0.31 | 0.761 |
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8B. Gregarious/outgoing | 31.19 (12.19) | 0.33 | 0.742 |
| 26.05 (9.68) | −3.37*** | 0.001 | −0.32 (mod.) |
9A. Anxious/hesitating | 14.31 (8.83) | −4.39 | 0.000 | −0.42 (mod.) | 19.81 (10.44) | 0.97 | 0.335 |
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9B. Confident/asserting | 34.81 (11.36) | 1.42 | 0.160 |
| 26.34 (8.96) | −4.01*** | 0.000 | −0.35 (mod.) |
10A. Unconventional/dissenting | 17.67 (8.28) | −5.33 | 0.000 | −0.57 (high) | 17.18 (6.97) | −3.34*** | 0.001 | −0.27 (low) |
10B. Dutiful/conforming | 40.99 (9.08) | 1.05 | 0.296 |
| 40.09 (8.58) | 0.95 | 0.343 |
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11A. Submissive/yielding | 13.76 (6.51) | −3.92 | 0.000 | −3.36 (mod.) | 17.03 (8.00) | 0.17 | 0.863 |
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11B. Dominant/controlling | 24.06 (8.19) | −0.70 | 0.486 |
| 19.06 (−2.39) | −3.68*** | 0.000 | −0.32 (mod.) |
12A. Dissatisfed/complaining | 18.35 (8.75) | −6.00 | 0.000 | −0.63 (high) | 8.70 (9.59) | −3.92*** | 0.000 | −0.39 (mod.) |
12B. Cooperative/agreeing | 36.11 (9.05) | 2.78 | 0.007 | 0.33 (mod.) | 41.45 (8.18) | 4.00*** | 0.000 | 0.36 (mod.) |
Iaj.t. Clinical Index | 51.50 (12.30) | 0.85 | 0.339 |
| 43.45 (13.45) | −4.56*** | 0.000 | −0.59 (high) |