| B1B1/B1B2 | B2B2 | ||||
Variables | Control n = 20 | T2DM n = 72 | p | Control n = 2 | T2DM n = 8 | p |
Age (years) | 56.1 ± 9.8 | 58.7 ± 7.2 | 0.269 | 47.0 ± 1.4 | 53.2 ± 7.5 | 0.224 |
Smoking Status | 12 (60%) | 22 (30.5%) | - | 2 (100%) | 3 (37.5%) | - |
BMIb (kg/m2) | 27.5 ± 4.7 | 30.6 ± 3.7 | 0.002 | 24.2 ± 1.5 | 31.7 ± 2.7 | 0.003 |
WHR | 0.78 ± 0.09 | 0.94 ± 0.06 | <0.0001 | 0.67 ± 0.02 | 0.92 ± 0.06 | <0.0001 |
SBP | 126.1 ± 10.2 | 141.1 ± 20.8 | 0.002 | 122.8 ± 11.7 | 135.8 ± 19.2 | 0.181 |
AI | 4.1 ± 0.2 | 6.15 ± 1.3 | <0.0001 | 4.3 ± 0.6 | 4.4 ± 0.7 | 0.721 |
TC (mg/dL) | 176.4 ± 30.8 | 226.5 ± 47.2 | <0.0001 | 212.0 ± 15 | 278.6 ± 50 | 0.03 |
TG (mg/dL) | 126.6 ± 11.2 | 278.5 ± 98.6 | <0.0001 | 122.7 ± 12.8 | 290.7 ± 85.2 | 0.002 |
LDL-C (mg/dL) | 99.5 ± 15.5 | 135.8 ± 22.1 | <0.0001 | 101.5 ± 3 | 141.6 ± 22.1 | 0.006 |
HDL-C (mg/dL) | 44.7 ± 1.7 | 38.9 ± 5.3 | <0.0001 | 49.9 ± 3.5 | 61.1 ± 12.3 | 0.002 |
FPG (mg/dL) | 88.4 ± 9.9 | 192.6 ± 50.2 | <0.0001 | 84.7 ± 6.7 | 182.4 ± 39.5 | 0.0007 |
HOMA-IR | 2.46 ± 1.1 | 6.2 ± 5.4 | 0.002 | 1.0 ± 0.3 | 4.4 ± 0.78 | 0.0002 |
INS (mU/ml) | 11.5 ± 2.9 | 18.0 ± 10.7 | 0.003 | 6.8 ± 3.0 | 19.6 ± 7.0 | 0.005 |
HbA1c | 5.6 ± 0.6 | 8.6 ± 2.4 | <0.0001 | 5.2 ± 0.4 | 8.2 ± 1.8 | 0.009 |