| Spatial view | |
| Fragmentation of landscape | Fragmentation of the landscape is a process, during which the landscape is divided into smaller and smaller parts which gradually lose the ability to perform its function as a space for existence of viable populations of animals. |
| Urban sprawl | This is an uncontrolled dispersion of buildings in free landscape and hermetic seal of land. |
| Change of landscape character | The character of landscape is a significant value of preserved natural and cultural heritage. It is given by specific features and signs of landscape, whose change leads to culturally-aesthetic and visual pollution of landscape, meaning change or degradation of landscape character. |
| The marginalization of farmland and countryside | A) Marginalization of farm land and countryside – leaving of landscape and increase of percentage of unfarmed land; B) Brownfields, lands and buildings in the urbanized area, which have lost their original use. |
| Non-cultivated landscape | Non-cultivated landscape we understand the landscape remade by the man for purpose of its use. These are for example old quarries or partially mined quarries, de-sludging reservoirs, slag heaps, dumping places, polluted streams without original vegetation, fallow lands, military domains etc. |