Variables

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Financial

Leverage

Ratio

Financial

Leverage

Ratio

Financial

Leverage

Ratio

Financial

Leverage

Ratio

Financial

Leverage

Ratio

Power_Sales

0.372

1.767

0.454

−0.132

−251.0***

(0.511)

(1.547)

(0.390)

(0.367)

(21.30)

Rating

52.45

89.71

22.16

−18.69

(98.83)

(63.48)

(59.58)

(76.86)

Size

194.9

173.8

3446**

(158.4)

(182.1)

(1436)

Leverage

5364***

6692***

1435

(786.5)

(927.7)

(1100)

Market_Book (M/B)

175.0**

707.9***

(82.25)

(152.4)

Sales_Growth (S/G)

−0.542

4.222***

(1.654)

(0.968)

Tangibility

−2926

(2216)

Profitability

198.1***

(17.19)

Constant

1963***

2068***

−4610

−5081

−84,224**

(1.007)

(212.6)

(3911)

(4548)

(35,219)

Observations

1711

349

212

183

125

R-squared

0.000

0.008

0.538

0.647

0.982

Number of id

1326

249

175

157

116