Descriptive feature

Spiritual growth

Health responsibility

Physical activity

Nutrition

Interpersonal relations

Stress management

HPLP total

Age

r

p

0.095^*

0.036

−0.044

0.327

−0.061

0.177

−0.029

0.177

−0.123^**

0.006

0.160^**

0.000

−0. 133^*

0.012

Family income

r

p

0.777^**

0.000

0.800^**

0.000

0.646^**

0.000

0.726^**

0.000

0.722^**

0.000

0.708^**

0.000

−0.035

0.478

Gender

Male

Female

t

p

25.10 ± 4.91

25.38 ± 4.82

−0.569

0.569

20.50 ± 4.89

21.88 ± 4.56

−3.00

0.003^*

16.96 ± 4.78

16.24 ± 5.08

1.44

0.149

20.15 ± 4.10

20.84 ± 4.48

−1.56

0.118

23.66 ± 4.66

24.70 ± 4.44

−2.309

0.021^*

19.20 ± 3.79

19.74 ± 3.91

−1.411

0.151

125.58 ± 19.04

128.82 ± 20.28

−1.630

0.104

Employment status

Employed

Unemployed

t

p

25.01 ± 4.76

25.45 ± 4.80

−0.707

0.480

21.61 ± 4.97

21.55 ± 4.64

0.099

0.122

17.55 ± 6.27

16.22 ± 4.79

1.676

0.098

20.83 ± 4.01

20.69 ± 4.42

0.250

0.802

24.07 ± 4.44

24.62 ± 4.39

−0.955

0.340

18.33 ± 3.58

19.83 ± 3.90

−2.964

0.003^*

127.52 ± 20.71

128.38 ± 19.70

−0.331

0.741

University Type

Governmental

Private

t

p

25.43 ± 4.79

23.84 ± 5.04

2.245

0.025^*

21.52 ± 4.60

21.21 ± 5.30

0.450

0.649

16.31 ± 4.94

17.52 ± 5.23

−1.652

0.099

20.58 ± 4.35

21.42 ± 4.62

−1.275

0.203

24.60 ± 4.53

22.58 ± 3.96

3.058

0.002^*

19.75 ± 3.84

17.78 ± 3.78

3.490

0.001^**

128.24 ± 19.53

124.42 ± 23.15

1.291

0.197

School type

Health

Scientific & humanistic

t

p

25.01 ± 4.89

25.45 ± 4.83

−1.011

0.313

22.05 ± 4.92

21.15 ± 4.52

2.130

0.034^*

16.32 ± 5.25

16.47 ± 4.84

−0.334

0.739

21.02 ± 4.51

20.42 ± 4.31

1.503

0.134

24.27 ± 4.63

24.49 ± 4.45

−0.551

0.582

19.13 ± 4.01

19.84 ± 3.78

−2.015

0.044^*

127.84 ± 21.70

127.84 ± 18.90

0.003

0.998