Items

Pro12Ala

p

C161T

p

Pro/Pro

Pro/Ala + Ala/Ala

CC

CT + TT

Number (%)

210 (83.3)

42 (16.7)

156 (61.9)

96 (38.1)

Gender (% men)

106 (50.5)

15 (35.7)

0.080

71 (45.5)

50 (52.1)

0.311

Age (years)

51.66 ± 7.37

51.90 ± 6.29

0.839

52.24 ± 7.36

50.81 ± 6.85

0.125

Duration of diabetes (years)

13.08 ± 3.19

13.95 ± 3.66

0.116

13.52 ± 3.44

12.75 ± 2.95

0.071

BMI

31.47 ± 4.17

31.08 ± 3.96

0.578

31.84 ± 4.43

30.70 ± 3.51

0.025^*

Glucose (mg/dl)

179.70 ± 62.50

177.57 ± 53.4

0.837

173.92 ± 61.71

188.18 ± 59.05

0.071

HbA_1C (%)

8.89 ± 1.95

7.89 ± 2.01

0.003^*

8.74 ± 2.13

8.68 ± 1.76

0.819

Total cholesterol (mg/dl)

216.81 ± 32.69

219.76 ± 30.93

0.591

214.28 ± 33.98

222.22 ± 29.04

0.058

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

156.31 ± 43.63

165.55 ± 43.24

0.211

160.58 ± 43.62

153.42 ± 43.48

0.206

HDL-C (mg/dl)

44.25 ± 9.40

41.55 ± 8.94

0.088

43.47 ± 9.58

44.32 ± 9.02

0.486

LDL-C (mg/dl)

141.26 ± 32.69

145.10 ± 30.41

0.482

138.95 ± 34.44

146.69 ± 27.97

0.065