| Weapon | Treaty |
| Explosive projectiles weighing less than 400 grams | Declaration of Saint Petersburg (1868) |
| Bullets that expand or flatten in the human body | Hague Declaration (1899) |
| Poison and poisoned weapons | Hague Regulations (1907) |
| Chemical weapons | Geneva Protocol (1925) |
|
| Convention on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (1993) |
| Biological weapons | Geneva Protocol (1925) |
|
| Convention on the Prohibition of Biological Weapons (1972) |
| Weapons that injure by fragments which, in the human body, escape detection by X-rays | Protocol I (1980) to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons |
| Incendiary weapons | Protocol III (1980) to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons |
| Blinding laser weapons | Protocol IV (1995) to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons |
| Mines, booby traps and “other devices” | Protocol II, as amended (1996), to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons |
| Anti-personnel mines | Convention on the Prohibition of Anti-Personnel Mines (Ottawa Treaty) (1997) |
| Explosive remnants of war | Protocol V (2003) to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons |
| Cluster munitions | Convention on Cluster Munitions (2008) |