Countries

Georgia

Kazakhstan

Vietnam

Available data

● Macroeconomic and sectoral data

● Labour market data (employment, wages)

● (limited availability for) climate scenarios, damage data and CBA of adaptation options

Energy balances

Energy balances and prices

Regionalization

No

16 regions

6 economic regions

Model type

e3.ge model (economy-energy-emission)

e3.kz model (economy-energy-emission)

DGE-CRED model

Modelling specifics

● Excel-based model framework (DIOM-X4)4

● Macro-econometric (dynamic) Input-Output model

● Extended by environmental aspects such as energy balance, energy prices and emissions

MATLAB-based model framework

Simulation model with a mid to long-term perspective (until 2050)

Quantified climate change impacts

● Heat waves

● Extreme precipitation/flood

● Extreme winds

● Sea-level rise

● Heat waves

● Extreme precipitation/flood

● Extreme winds

● Droughts

● Temperature increase

● Forest fires

● Storms

● Sea-level rise

● Landslide

Evaluated adaptation measures

agriculture sector

● Investing in rehabilitating and expanding irrigation systems

● Investing in windbreaks

tourism and infrastructure sector

● Investing in (re-) construction of coastline protection

● Investing in climate-resilient roads and bridges

agriculture sector

● Investing in rehabilitating and expanding irrigation systems

● Investing in precision agriculture: the case of parallel driving

energy sector

● Expansion of underground powerlines

● Deployment of wind power and energy efficiency improvements in the housing sector

infrastructure

● (Re-)construction of storm-proofed houses

● “Green Belt” mass afforestation (Re-) construction of climate-resilient roads

agriculture sector

● endogenous adaptation to climate change through disinvestment from highly vulnerable to less vulnerable sectors.

● private action, which is implicitly modelled by optimising agents.

housing

● build houses with reinforced walls and bricks

● raise a house on stilts

forestry

● mixed plantation

● transport

● roadbed elevation

● poly mere asphalt