Indicator

Absolute difference

Percentage deviation

Dimension A: natural resource use and

environmental damages

Primary energy consumption (in PJ)

−1426

−12.5

Domestic material input (in million tonnes)

23.0

1.9

Greenhouse gas emissions (index, 1990 = 100)

−8.7

−16.4

Damages caused by CO2 emissions (in billion euros)

−15.7

−19

Dimension D: green economy: economic dimension and fields of action

Energy productivity (index, 1990 = 100)

28.6

14.4

Share of renewable energy in total energy use (in %)

5.4

21.7

Share of renewable energy in electricity consumption (in %)

6.6

12.8

CO2 productivity (index, 1990 = 100)

74.8

24.8

Dimension E: policies: institutional framework and

measures

Share of environmental taxes in total tax revenue (in %)

−0.9

−15.7

Dimension F: background information on economic and social development

Gross domestic product (price adjusted) (in billion euros)

30.0

1.1

Structure of private consumption expenditure (in %): expendable goods

−0.8

−2.8

Structure of private consumption expenditure (in %): non-durable and durable goods

0.7

3.8

Structure of private consumption expenditure (in %): services

0.1

0.2

Capital stock (price adjusted, index, 2000 = 100): equipment

3.6

2.1

Capital stock (price adjusted, index, 2000 = 100): construction

3.0

2.1

Unemployment rate (in%)

−0.3

−8.2

Public debt: debt-to-GDP ratio (in%)

−4.7

−6.7