Selected Policy Measures

Net Direct Societal Cost M2007$

New Employment (Person-Years)

Change in GDP M2007$

Change in Societal Investment M2007$

Sector

Policy Description

2020

2010-2030

2020

2010-2030

2020

2010-2030

2010-2030

EHS-1

National Renewable Electricity Standard―20% by 2030

$6579

$162,323

12,523

991,393

−$6425

−$165,734

$94,638

EHS-2

Incentives for Combined Heat and Power

−$2388

−$16,349

40,364

652,658

$4964

$57,667

$21,500

EHS-AGG

Electricity and Heat Supply

$4191

$145,974

52,887

1,644,051

−$1461

−$108,067

$87,188

RCI-1

Industrial Process Efficiency and DSM Measures

−$7489

−$99,918

103,898

2,156,391

$6926

$88,214

$45,188

RCI-2

DSM Programs for Building Electricity & Natural gas Use

−$1335

−$112,010

54,177

2,659,139

$4376

$106,641

$6,886

RCI-3

Zero Net Energy Buildings

−$17,161

−$194,131

164,335

3,132,090

$10,009

$118,852

−$34,940

RCI-4

Appliance Standards

−$17,566

−$156,890

130,965

2,122,703

$7907

$82,653

−$26,054

RCI-5

Advanced Building Codes― Commercial & Residential

−$16,336

−$180,425

161,941

3,217,089

$8664

$106,517

−$1706

RCI-AGG

Residential, Commercial, Industrial

−$59,887

−$743,374

615,316

13,287,412

$37,882

$502,877

$25,772

TLU-1

Rebates for PHEVs and EVs

−$30,661

−$279,488

103,354

831,569

$11,016

$90,575

$32,745

TLU-2

National Renewable Fuel Standard ―Post 2022

$153

$45,608

22,034

231,610

$1902

$11,625

$8977

TLU-3

Smart Growth―Land Use―Strong

−$19,443

−$237,576

73,644

1,446,169

$7137

$87,404

−$127,432

TLU-4

Public Transit

$5048

$32,784

32,365

658,515

$2873

$42,016

$59,858

TLU-5

Anti-Idling Technologies and Practices―Rapid response

−$2797

−$28,091

34,333

666,909

$2878

$34,473

$1788

TLU-6

Mode Shift from Truck to Rail

−$22,526

−$291,016

109,526

2,079,596

$10,538

$130,728

−$71,034

TLU-7

National CAFE Standard― Post 2025 Targets

$2

$116,470

−4184

−626,082

$249

−$29,332

$53,619

TLU-AGG

Transportation and Land Use

−$70,225

−$641,310

371,071

5,288,285

$36,594

$367,488

−$38,338

AFW-1

Crop Production & Nutrient Management Practices

$1033

$11,265

20,476

350,753

$4464

$56,987

$11,279

AFW-2

Agricultural Livestock Manure Management Practices

$254

$2,941

31,383

645,108

$3880

$49,913

$1284

AFW-3

Forest Retention Practices

$47

$576

18,903

395,316

$2036

$26,223

$2617

AFW-4

Reforestation Management Practices

$166

$1768

21,023

428,171

$2044

$26,271

$1039

AFW-5

Urban Forest Management Practices

$4853

$41,117

124,676

2,438,463

$2106

$35,082

−$12,922

AFW-6

Integrated Waste Reduction, Recycling and LGF Utilization

−$7706

−$89,707

69,932

1,495,543

$8009

$98,542

$2845

AFW-AGG

Agriculture, Forestry and Waste

−$1352

−$32,039

286,393

5,753,354

$22,539

$293,019

−$9117

ALL-AGG

Total Aggregated Impact

−$127,273

−$1,270,749

1,325,666

25,973,101

$95,554

$1,055,317

−$72,798