Group | LFIs | Equation | Wavelength | Reference | |
Vegetation Indices | Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) |
| Red, NIR | [27] | |
Transformed Chlorophyll Absorption Ratio Index (TCARI) |
| Green, Red, NIR | [28] | ||
Cumulative Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (CNDVI) |
| Red, NIR | [29] | ||
Green Index (G) |
| Green, Red | [29] | ||
Light use Efficiency | Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI) |
| Blue, Green | [30] | |
Chlorophyll Indices | Anthocyanin Reflectance Index 1 (ARI1) |
| Blue, Red | [31] | |
Anthocyanin Reflectance Index 2 (ARI2) |
| Blue, Red, NIR | [31] | ||
Carotenoid Reflectance Index 1 (CRI1) |
| Blue, Green | [32] | ||
Carotenoid Reflectance Index 2 (CRI2) |
| Blue, Red | [32] | ||
Water Index | Water Band Index (WBI) |
| Blue, NIR | [33] | |
Carotenoid Indices | Structural Independent Pigment Index (SIPI) |
| Blue, Red, NIR | [34] | |
Carter Index 1 (Ctr1) |
| Blue, Red | [35] | ||
Carter Index 2 (Ctr2) |
| Blue, Red, NIR | [35] | ||
Flavonoid Reflectance Index (FRI) |
| Blue, NIR | [36] | ||
Normalized Chlorophyll Index (NPCI) |
| Blue, Red | [36] | ||