N. drop

Stiffness

Nopreload

Preload level

0.097

0.124

0.206

0.344

1

K1

7.67

11.8

12.8

15.4

18.6

2

K2

18.6

21.0

21.5

22.7

24.1

3

K3

23.0

24.2

24.4

25.0

25.5

4

K4

24.8

25.3

25.4

25.7

25.9

5

K5

25.5

25.8

25.8

25.9

25.9