| Variables | Contraceptive use | Crude OR | 95% CI | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | P-value | |
| Total (n) | Yes (%) | ||||||
| Physical violence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 862 | 27.9 | 1 (referent) |
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 385 | 27.8 | 0.99 | 0.82 - 1.20 | 0.96 | 0.75 - 1.21 | 0.711 |
| Sexual violence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 1096 | 28.0 | 1 (referent) |
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 151 | 27.5 | 0.98 | 0.76 - 1.25 | 0.96 | 0.70 - 1.31 | 0.786 |
| Male controlling behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 264 | 23.7 | 1 (referent |
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 983 | 29.3 | 1.34** | 1.08 - 1.66 | 1.6*** | 1.21 - 2.04 | 0.001 |
| Women empowerment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 808 | 25.8 | 1 (referent) |
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 439 | 32.8 | 1.41*** | 1.19 - 1.67 | 1.35*** | 1.10 - 1.66 | 0.004 |
| Wife beating attitude |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 72 | 22.9 | 1 (referent) |
|
|
|
|
| Yes | 1,176 | 28.3 | 1.33 | 0.86 - 2.05 | 0.98 | 0.64 - 1.50 | 0.64 |
| Decision maker for contraceptive use |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Women | 263 | 83.7 | 1. (referent) |
|
|
|
|
| Partner | 122 | 77.8 | 0.68 | 0.35 - 1.33 |
|
|
|
| Joint decision | 863 | 79.5 | 0.76 | 0.48 - 1.19 |
|
|
|
| Husband aware wife using contraceptive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 154 | 79.8 | 1 (referent) |
| 1.0 |
|
|
| Yes | 980 | 88.0 | 1.86* | 1.05 - 3.29 | 1.25 | 0.68 - 2.30 | 0.47 |
| Child desire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Both want same | 554 | 30.9 | 1 (referent) |
|
|
|
|
| Husband wants more | 238 | 21.0 | 0.59*** | 0.48 - 0.74 | 0.64 | 0.34 - 1.19 | 0.157 |
| Husband wants fewer | 64 | 27.2 | 0.83 | 0.55 - 1.27 | 0.54 | 0.19 - 1.56 | 0.254 |
| Don’t know | 228 | 20.0 | 0.56*** | 0.43 - 0.72 | 0.96 | 0.52 - 1.76 | 0.892 |