Clinical Characteristics | Total Number of Cases | Mortality n (%) | P-Value |
Respiratory Rate (breath/min) N = 250 <12 12 - 24 25 - 34 35+ |
0 90 113 47 |
- 6 (6.7) 32 (28.3) 24 (51.1) | <0.001 |
Oxygen Saturation (%) N = 279 0 - 75 76 - 85 86 - 93 94+ |
49 44 76 110 |
43 (87.8) 26 (59.1) 10 (13.2) 7 (6.4) | <0.001 |
Pulse Rate (bpm) N = 278 <125 126+ |
260 18 |
79 (30.4) 10 (55.6) | 0.017 |
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) N = 278 0 - 90 90+ |
4 274 |
2 (50) 83 (29.9) | 0.588 |
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) N = 278 0 - 60 60+ |
12 266 |
3 (25) 82 (30.8) | 0.999 |
Temperature (˚C) N = 275 0 - 38.5 38.6+ |
210 65 |
54 (25.1) 28 (43.1) | 0.007 |
Glasgow Coma Score N = 282 3 - 8 9 - 13 14+ |
0 6 276 |
- 6 (100) 83 (30.1) | <0.001 |
WHO severity Classification (Clinical Syndromes) N = 282 Mild disease Moderate disease Severe Pneumonia ARDS Sepsis Septic Shock |
132 54 33 25 27 8 |
5 (3.8) 12 (22.2) 21 (63.6) 21 (84) 25 (92.6) 5 (62.5) | <0.001 |
Ground-Glass Patterns N = 282 Absent Present |
42 240 |
10 (23.8) 79 (32.9) | 0.241 |
Reticulonodular Patterns N = 282 Absent Present |
279 3 |
89 (31.9) 0 (0) | 0.554 |
Alveolar Consolidation N = 282 Absent Present |
263 19 |
77 (29.3) 12 (63.2) | 0.002 |
Parenchymal Involvement N = 282 <10% 10% - 25% 75% - 100% |
199 43 40 |
28 (14.1) 27 (62.8) 34 (85) | <0.001 |
Pulmonary Emboli N = 282 Absent Present |
280 2 |
87 (31.1) 2 (100) | 0.099 |
Oxygen Therapy N = 282 No Yes |
182 100 |
34 (18.7) 55 (55) | <0.001 |
Admission into ICU N = 282 No Yes |
190 92 |
39 (20.5) 50 (54.3) | <0.001 |
Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation (CPAP, face-masks) N = 282 No Yes |
201 81 |
44 (21.9) 45 (55.5) | <0.001 |
Invasive Mechanical Ventilation N = 282 No Yes |
277 5 |
85 (30.7) 4 (80) | 0.036 |