S. No | Author and Year | Method and treatment | Patients and duration | Outcomes |
1 | Denewer et al., 2013 | Therapeutic mammoplasty by inferior pedicle among large-breasted persons among early breast cancer with upper quadrants | 35 patients between August 2009 and October 2012 | Dehiscence of wound was major complications faced after surgery and 6 patients were suffered |
2 | Cammarota et al., 2014 | Inferior dermal pedicle method | 74 patients from January 2005 to January 2013 | Satisfaction after surgery was excellent (62.16 per cent), good (25.67 per cent), fair (12.17 per cent) |
3 | Al-Mahmoudy and Reyad, 2019 | Inferior pedicle mammaplasty for reduction | 10 patients during January 2017 to March 2018 | Satisfactory results for long-term both subjectively and objectively with good fullness in upper pole and no bottoming out and have vertical scar |
4 | Mandrekas et al., 1996 | Inferior pedicle technique | 371 patients during 10 years | Overall rate of complication was 11.4 percent |
5 | Elsabbagh and Zayed, 2018 | Inferior pedicle technique | 21 patients from June 2012 to March 2017 | Proposed technique with few technical modifications was given to be safe and excellent technique for reduction of breast of ptotic and large breasts |
6 | Filho et al., 2014 | Inferior pedicle technique for nipple-areolar for 21 years to 68 years | 40 patients and follow up was done till 24 months post-surgery | Complications seen in early after surgery were dehiscence of strand mid-point (10%) followed by hematoma (5%) |
7 | Jozsef et al., 2021 | Modified central pedicle or inferior pedicle | 117 patients | Proposed method are adopted for decreasing pseudoptosis and migrating nipple down and provide a safe substitute for high satisfaction of patient and long-lasting symmetry |
8 | Cho et al., 2008 | Inferior dermal pedicle or Central pedicle | 41 patients for 6 years | Periareolar mammoplasty for reduction is best for patients who need reduction of breast less than 500g each side |
9 | Savaci, 1996 | Central pedicle technique to avoid a vertical scar | 13 patients for 3 years | It was found that no complications were observed using central pedicle technique |
10 | Shin et al., 1996 | Central pedicle flap technique was combined with short submammary scar for reduction mammaplasty for 17 to 60 years | 30 patients | Combined method is best for patients who need resection which range from 200 g to 600 g per breast with moderate ptosis degree and good elasticity of skin |
11 | Grant and Rand, 2001 | Vascularized central pedicle reduction of breast | 239 patients | It was found that 50 percent is reduced in complication rate and 35 percent is reduced in operative time |