Gender | Number | Cram school | Home work | Social class | Motivation | Attitude | Intensity | Instrumental | Integrative |
Male | 271 | 2.24 | 2.39 | 2.54 | 3.14 | 3.12 | 2.21 | 3.28 | 3.00 |
Female | 249 | 2.58 | 2.26 | 2.90 | 3.48 | 3.58 | 2.48 | 3.62 | 3.34 |
All | 520 | 2.40 | 2.33 | 2.72 | 3.31 | 3.34 | 2.34 | 3.45 | 3.16 |
Sig |
| .001 | .033 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 |