| Parameter | Controls (n = 33) | All emergency patients (n = 77) | Sepsis | Non-sepsis/SIRS (n = 10) | ||
| Sepsis (n = 18) | Severe (n = 37) | Shock (n = 12) | ||||
| Sex (male) | 24 (72.7%) | 46 (59.7%) | 9 (50.0%) | 23 (62.2%) | 6 (50.0%) | 8 (80.0%) |
| Age (years) | 2.42 (1.42 - 4) | 1.74 (0.08 - 11) | 1.27 (0.25 - 3) | 1.91 (0.17 - 11) | 2.20 (0.25 - 10) | 1.42 (0.08 - 4) |
| Leukocyte count (×1012/L) | NA | 15.0 ± 9.9 | 13.0 ± 10.9 | 14.8 ± 10.0 | 14.8 ± 9.9 | 20.5 ± 9.4 |
| hs-CRP (mg/L) | NA | 23.0 (1.72, 76.5) | 34.0 (2.0, 145.9) | 24.2 (2.8, 61.8) | 75.1 (17.7, 176.5) | 6.9 (0.6, 22.2) |
| Lactate (mmol/L) | NA | 1.3 (1.0, 2.3) | 1.4 (1.0, 2.4) | 1.2 (0.9, 2.0) | 1.2 (5.4, 23.8) | 2.1 (1.5, 5.2) |
| Creatine (µmol/dL) | NA | 23.0 (18.0, 29.0) | 21.5 (17.5, 25.8) | 24.5 (18.8, 30.0) | 27.5 (17.0, 53.0) | 20.0 (14.0, 29.0) |
| Cystatin C (mg/L) | NA | 0.75 (0.62, 0.93) | 0.74 (0.66, 0.95) | 0.73 (0.61, 0.92) | 0.82 (0.73, 1.35) | 0.72 (0.61, 0.85) |
| Creatine kinase (U/L) | NA | 132 (70, 242) | 72 (53, 137) | 106 (62, 230) | 162 (77, 232) | 264 (141, 1287) |
| Blood glucose (mmol/L) | 4.96 ± 0.67 | 7.7 ± 3.5 | 6.0 ± 1.7 | 7.8 ± 2.7 | 6.6 ± 2.6 | 10.2 ± 7.4 |
| Insulin (mU/L) | NA | 6.3 (3.5, 14.2) | 4.7 (1.6, 14.2) | 9.5 (5.1, 14.6) | 5.3 (1.3, 12.3) | 5.0 (2.9, 32.2) |
| HOMA-IR | 0.9 (0.7, 1.3) | 2.3 (0.9, 5.2) | 1.1 (0.3, 4.1) | 2.6 (1.3, 7.9) | 1.0 (0.3, 4.0) | 2.2 (0.7, 8.9) |
| PRISMII score | NA | 8 (5, 12) | 5 (2, 8) | 7 (4, 9) | 10 (7, 15) | 8 (8, 14) |
| Death | 0 | 16 (20.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (10.8%) | 8 (66.7%) | 4 (40.0%) |