| Variables | Urban (N = 61) n (%) | Rural (N = 37) n (%) | Total | X2 | p Value |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 33 (54.1) | 15 (40.5) | 48 (49.0) | 1.694 | 0.193 |
| Female | 28 (45.9) | 22 (59.5) | 50 (51.0) |
|
|
| Age |
|
|
|
|
|
| <20 | 13 (21.3) | 11 (29.7) | 24 (24.5) | 3.439 | 0.633 |
| 20 - 29 | 6 (9.8) | 4 (10.8) | 10 (10.2) |
|
|
| 30 - 39 | 24 (39.3) | 10 (27.0) | 34 (34.7) |
|
|
| 40 - 49 | 14 (23.0) | 8 (21.6) | 22 (22.4) |
|
|
| 50 - 59 | 4 (6.6) | 3 (8.1) | 7 (7.1) |
|
|
| 60 - 69 | 0 (0.0) | 1 (2.7) | 1 (1.0) |
|
|
| Weight (kg) | |||||
| <20 | 5 (8.2) | 7 (18.9) | 12 (12.2) | 6.507 | 0.482 |
| 20 - 29.9 | 4 (6.6) | 3 (8.1) | 7 (7.1) |
|
|
| 30 - 39.9 | 3 (4.9) | 1 (2.7) | 4 (4.1) |
|
|
| 40 - 49.9 | 14 (23.0) | 8 (21.6) | 22 (22.4) |
|
|
| 50 - 59.9 | 16 (26.2) | 13 (35.1) | 29 (29.6) |
|
|
| 60 - 69.9 | 12 (19.7) | 4 (10.8) | 16 (16.3) |
|
|
| 70 - 79.9 | 6 (9.8) | 1 (2.7) | 7 (7.1) |
|
|
| Missing | 1 (1.6) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.0) |
|
|
| Site of disease | |||||
| Pulmonary | 55 (90.2) | 35 (94.6) | 90 (91.8) | 0.603 | 0.437 |
| Extrapulmonary | 6 (9.8) | 2 (5.4) | 8 (8.2) |
|
|
| Sputum AFB Status | |||||
| Positive | 21 (35.0) | 15 (40.5) | 36 (37.1) | 2.077 | 0.557 |
| Negative | 27 (45.0) | 16 (43.2) | 43 (44.3) |
|
|
| Unable to produce sputum | 9 (15.0) | 6 (16.2) | 15 (15.5) |
|
|
| Others | 3 (5.0) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (3.1) |
|
|
| Antiretroviral treatment status | |||||
| On treatment: | 30 (49.2) | 16 (43.2) | 46 (46.9) | 0.326 | 0.568 |
| Not on treatment | 31 (50.8) | 21 (56.6) | 52 (53.1) |
|
|
| Treatment regimen | |||||
| Category 1 | 59 (96.7) | 35 (94.6) | 94 (95.9) | 0.266 | 0.606 |
| Category 2 | 2 (3.3) | 2 (5.4) | 4 (4.1) |
|
|