| Characteristic | Courtyard pension model | Total | c2 | P | ||
| Yes | No | |||||
| Gender | Male | 176 (83.81) | 34 (16.19) | 210 (35.59) | 8.272 | 0.004 |
| Female | 279 (73.42) | 101 (26.58) | 380 (64.41) |
|
| |
| Education | Primary | 82 (67.77) | 39 (32.23) | 121 (20.51) | 10.982 | 0.012 |
| Junior | 143 (76.47) | 44 (23.53) | 187 (31.69) |
|
| |
| High | 125 (78.62) | 34 (21.38) | 159 (26.95) |
|
| |
| College | 105 (85.37) | 18 (14.63) | 123 (20.85) |
|
| |
| Occupationa | Worker | 213 (78.31) | 59 (21.69) | 272 (46.26) | 16.133 | 0.006 |
| Farmer | 18 (62.07) | 11 (37.93) | 29 (4.93) |
|
| |
| Institutions | 175 (81.02) | 41 (18.98) | 216 (36.73) |
|
| |
| Freelance | 20 (80.00) | 5 (20.00) | 25 (4.25) |
|
| |
| Housework | 16 (53.33) | 14 (46.67) | 30 (5.10) |
|
| |
| Others | 11 (68.75) | 5 (31.25) | 16 (2.72) |
|
| |
| Income per month/yuan | ≤1000 | 28 (58.33) | 20 (41.67) | 48 (8.14) | 13.717 | 0.008 |
| 1000- | 100 (76.34) | 31 (23.66) | 131 (22.20) |
|
| |
| 2000- | 276 (78.19) | 77 (21.81) | 353 (59.83) |
|
| |
| 4000- | 44 (88.00) | 6 (12.00) | 50 (8.47) |
|
| |
| ≥6000 | 7 (87.50) | 1 (12.50) | 8 (1.36) |
|
| |
| Health status | Well | 338 (78.42) | 93 (21.58) | 431 (73.05) | 8.210 | 0.042 |
| Self-care | 109 (75.17) | 36 (24.83) | 145 (24.58) |
|
| |
| Attend | 8 (66.67) | 4 (33.33) | 12 (2.03) |
|
| |
| Bedridden | 0 (0.00) | 2 (100.00) | 2 (0.34) |
|
| |
| Illnessa | Yes | 267 (81.40) | 61 (18.60) | 328 (55.97) | 6.587 | 0.010 |
| No | 187 (72.48) | 71 (27.52) | 258 (44.03) |
|
| |