Variables

No complications (n = 42)

complications (n = 188)

p-value

Type SS, n (%)

1

Homozygous SS

35 (83.3)

156 (83.0)

AS Hétérozygous

6 (14.3)

25 (13.3)

S béta Thalassemia

1 (2.4)

4 (2.1)

Do not know

0 (0.0)

3 (1.6)

Circumstance of discovery of diagnosis, n (%)

˂0.001

Complications of Sickle cell disease

9 (21.4)

23 (12.2)

Chance consultation

23 (54.8)

102 (54.2)

Hb Electrophoresis

10 (23.8)

31(16.5)

Do not know

0 (0.0)

32 (17.1)

Réactions to the announcement of the SS Diagnosis, n (%)

0.544

Refusal of Diagnosis

13 (31.0)

66 (35.1)

Request a counter-expertise

12 (28.6)

44 (23.4)

To go to church

6 (14.3)

19 (10.1)

Traditional practitioner

5 (11.9)

13 (6.9)

Do not know

6 (14.3)

46 (24.5)

Seizure rhythm, n (%)

0.036

Annual

23 (54.8)

57 (30.4)

Monthly

15 (35.7)

89 (47.3)

Weekly

4 (9.5)

39 (20.7)

Daily

0 (0.0)

3 (1.6)

Triggers of the crisis

Malaria, n (%)

28 (66.7)

150 (79.8)

0.102

Hyperthermia, n (%)

5 (11.9)

19 (10.1)

0.780

Physical efforts, n (%)

6 (14.3)

32 (17.0)

0.840

Digestive disorders, n (%)

1 (2.4)

12 (6.4)

0.477