Thermal and physical attributes
Non-aggregation
Dynamic viscosity
μ m n f μ f = 1 ( 1 − Φ ) 2.5
Density
ρ m n f ρ f = ( 1 − Φ ) + Φ ρ s ρ f
Specific-heat capacity
( ρ c p ) m n f ( ρ c p ) f = ( 1 − Φ ) + Φ ( ρ c p ) s ( ρ c p ) f
Thermal conductivity
k m n f k f = ( k s + 2 k f + 2 Φ s ( k s − k f ) k s + 2 k f − Φ s ( k s − k f ) )
Electrical conductivity
σ m n f σ f = 1 + ( 3 ( σ s σ f − 1 ) Φ ( σ s σ f + 2 ) − ( σ s σ f − 1 ) Φ )