函数

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最优值

$F_1\left(x\right)={\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^D{x}_i^2}$

$\left[-100,100\right]$

0

$F_2\left(x\right)={\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^D\left|x_i\right|}+{\displaystyle {\prod }_{i=1}^D\left|x_i\right|}$

$\left[-100,100\right]$

0

$F_3\left(x\right)={\max }_i\left\{\left|x_i\right|,1\le i\le D\right\}$

$\left[-100,100\right]$

0

$F_4\left(x\right)=-20\exp \left(-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{\frac{1}{D}{\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^D{x}_i^2}}\right)-\exp \left(\frac{1}{D}{\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^D\cos \left(2\pi x_i\right)}\right)$

$\left[-32,32\right]$

0

$F_5\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{4000}{\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^D{x}_i^2}-{\displaystyle {\prod }_{i=1}^D\cos \left(\frac{x_i}{\sqrt{i}}\right)}+1$

$\left[-600,600\right]$

0

$\begin{array}{c}{F}_6\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{10}\{{\sin }^2\left(3\pi x_1\right)+{\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^D{\left(x_i-1\right)}^2\left[1+{\sin }^2\left(3\pi x_{i+1}\right)\right]}\\ +{\left(x_D-1\right)}^2\left[1+{\sin }^2\left(2\pi x_D\right)\right]\}+{\displaystyle {\sum }_{i=1}^{D}u\left(x_i,10,100,4\right)}\end{array}$

$\left[-50,50\right]$

0